IWM vs VNQ: how much do they really overlap?
IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF, tracking the Russell 2000) and VNQ (Vanguard Real Estate ETF, tracking the MSCI US IMI Real Estate 25/50) overlap by roughly 6% by weight. 1 of IWM's top 10 holdings also appear in VNQ. A 50/50 blend of the two behaves like about 88 equally-weighted bets (diversification grade A). In short, the two funds hold almost none of the same securities — they are complementary, not redundant.
The same companies, in both funds
These 3 holdings appear in both IWM and VNQ. The weight columns show how much of each fund each name represents.
| Holding | in IWM | in VNQ |
|---|---|---|
| CTRE CARETRUST REIT INC | 0.30% | 0.48% |
| RHP RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES REIT | 0.27% | 0.41% |
| COMP COMPASS INC CLASS A | 0.26% | 0.45% |
Only in IWM
iShares Russell 2000 ETF — US small-cap. Its biggest holdings that VNQ doesn’t have:
| XTSLA BLK CSH FND TREASURY SL AGENCY | 0.46% |
| MOGA MOOG INC CLASS A | 0.39% |
| BTSG BRIGHTSPRING HEALTH SERVICES INC | 0.38% |
| HUT HUT CORP | 0.36% |
| UMBF UMB FINANCIAL CORP | 0.35% |
| CYTK CYTOKINETICS INC | 0.34% |
| VSAT VIASAT INC | 0.32% |
| GKOS GLAUKOS CORP | 0.31% |
Only in VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate ETF — US real estate. Its biggest holdings that IWM doesn’t have:
| VRTPX Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund Institutional Plus Shares | 14.42% |
| WELL Welltower Inc. | 8.41% |
| PLD Prologis Inc. | 6.70% |
| EQIX Equinix Inc. | 5.46% |
| AMT American Tower Corp. | 4.05% |
| SPG Simon Property Group Inc. | 3.86% |
| DLR Digital Realty Trust Inc. | 3.28% |
| O Realty Income Corp. | 3.04% |
So — essentially different. Should you hold both?
IWM and VNQ hold almost none of the same securities — they are complementary, not redundant. Held together they genuinely broaden your exposure — a 50/50 blend reaches ~88 effective positions (grade A), because they hold largely different securities.
Holdings as of — IWM: Jul 30, 2026 (iShares (BlackRock)); VNQ: Jun 30, 2026 (Vanguard). Refreshed monthly. Overlap is measured across each fund’s largest holdings (top 50); the diffuse long tail barely moves the math.
See this for YOUR whole portfolio, free →IWM vs VNQ — FAQ
- How much do IWM and VNQ overlap?
- IWM and VNQ overlap by approximately 6% measured by portfolio weight — that is the share of the smaller fund's holdings (by weight) that also sit inside the other. 1 of IWM's 10 largest holdings are also held by VNQ. They share 3 of their listed top holdings in total.
- Is it redundant to hold both IWM and VNQ?
- Because they hold almost none of the same securities — they are complementary, not redundant, holding both is not redundant — each fund covers largely different holdings, so together they broaden your exposure. A 50/50 blend has an effective 88 positions and a A diversification grade.
- What does VNQ hold that IWM doesn't?
- VNQ's largest holdings that IWM doesn't hold include VRTPX, WELL, PLD, EQIX, AMT. Its category is US real estate, versus IWM's US small-cap.
- Which is more concentrated, IWM or VNQ?
- IWM's top 10 holdings are 26% of its listed weight; VNQ's are 62%. The more concentrated fund leans harder on its largest names.