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FUND OVERLAP · LOOK-THROUGH

VO vs VOOG: how much do they really overlap?

VO (Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF, tracking the CRSP US Mid Cap) and VOOG (Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETF, tracking the S&P 500 Growth) overlap by roughly 4% by weight. 3 of VO's top 10 holdings also appear in VOOG. A 50/50 blend of the two behaves like about 75 equally-weighted bets (diversification grade A). In short, the two funds hold almost none of the same securities — they are complementary, not redundant.

4%
weight overlap
3/10
of VO’s top 10 also in VOOG
A
50/50 blend grade
~75
real bets in a 50/50 blend

The same companies, in both funds

These 4 holdings appear in both VO and VOOG. The weight columns show how much of each fund each name represents.

Holdingin VOin VOOG
STX Seagate Technology Holdings plc1.90%0.34%
VRT Vertiv Holdings Co. Class A1.18%0.34%
NEM Newmont Goldcorp Corp.0.59%0.33%
PWR Quanta Services Inc.1.06%0.29%

Only in VO

Vanguard Mid-Cap ETFUS mid-cap. Its biggest holdings that VOOG doesn’t have:

WDC Western Digital Corp.1.78%
HWM Howmet Aerospace Inc.1.03%
MRVL Marvell Technology Inc.0.89%
CMI Cummins Inc.0.89%
CEG Constellation Energy Corp.0.88%
SLB Schlumberger Ltd.0.81%
DDOG Datadog Inc. Class A0.80%
GM General Motors Co.0.75%

Only in VOOG

Vanguard S&P 500 Growth ETFUS large-cap growth. Its biggest holdings that VO doesn’t have:

NVDA NVIDIA Corp.14.26%
MSFT Microsoft Corp.9.29%
AAPL Apple Inc.6.37%
GOOGL Alphabet Inc. Class A6.15%
AVGO Broadcom Inc.5.89%
GOOG Alphabet Inc. Class C4.89%
AMZN Amazon.com Inc.3.89%
META Facebook Inc. Class A3.84%

So — essentially different. Should you hold both?

VO and VOOG hold almost none of the same securities — they are complementary, not redundant. Held together they genuinely broaden your exposure — a 50/50 blend reaches ~75 effective positions (grade A), because they hold largely different securities.

Holdings as of — VO: May 31, 2026 (Vanguard); VOOG: May 31, 2026 (Vanguard). Refreshed monthly. Overlap is measured across each fund’s largest holdings (top 50); the diffuse long tail barely moves the math.

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VO vs VOOG — FAQ

How much do VO and VOOG overlap?
VO and VOOG overlap by approximately 4% measured by portfolio weight — that is the share of the smaller fund's holdings (by weight) that also sit inside the other. 3 of VO's 10 largest holdings are also held by VOOG. They share 4 of their listed top holdings in total.
Is it redundant to hold both VO and VOOG?
Because they hold almost none of the same securities — they are complementary, not redundant, holding both is not redundant — each fund covers largely different holdings, so together they broaden your exposure. A 50/50 blend has an effective 75 positions and a A diversification grade.
What does VOOG hold that VO doesn't?
VOOG's largest holdings that VO doesn't hold include NVDA, MSFT, AAPL, GOOGL, AVGO. Its category is US large-cap growth, versus VO's US mid-cap.
Which is more concentrated, VO or VOOG?
VO's top 10 holdings are 31% of its listed weight; VOOG's are 67%. The more concentrated fund leans harder on its largest names.

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