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FUND OVERLAP · LOOK-THROUGH

SPY vs VV: how much do they really overlap?

SPY (SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust, tracking the S&P 500) and VV (Vanguard Large-Cap ETF, tracking the CRSP US Large Cap) overlap by roughly 96% by weight. 10 of SPY's top 10 holdings also appear in VV. A 50/50 blend of the two behaves like about 51 equally-weighted bets (diversification grade B). In short, the two funds hold nearly the same stocks in nearly the same proportions — owning both is largely redundant.

96%
weight overlap
10/10
of SPY’s top 10 also in VV
B
50/50 blend grade
~51
real bets in a 50/50 blend
You think SPY and VV are two funds. By weight they lean on the same names: both hold NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA)7.4% of SPY and 7.7% of VV. Hold both and NVDA just becomes a bigger single bet, not a more diversified one.

The same companies, in both funds

These 25 holdings appear in both SPY and VV. The weight columns show how much of each fund each name represents.

Holdingin SPYin VV
NVDA NVIDIA Corporation7.38%7.65%
AAPL Apple Inc.6.47%7.19%
MSFT Microsoft Corporation4.28%5.25%
AMZN Amazon.com, Inc.3.68%4.10%
GOOGL Alphabet Inc.3.24%3.47%
AVGO Broadcom Inc.2.76%3.32%
GOOG Alphabet Inc.2.60%2.73%
META Meta Platforms, Inc.1.93%2.17%
TSLA Tesla, Inc.1.81%1.92%
MU Micron Technology, Inc.2.02%1.71%
LLY Eli Lilly and Company1.52%1.47%
AMD Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.1.38%1.32%
BRK.B Berkshire Hathaway Inc.1.42%1.31%
JPM JPMorgan Chase & Co.1.38%1.19%
XOM Exxon Mobil Corporation0.88%0.95%

+ 10 more shared holdings.

Only in SPY

SPDR S&P 500 ETF TrustUS large-cap. Its biggest holdings that VV doesn’t have:

Every listed SPY holding is also in VV.

Only in VV

Vanguard Large-Cap ETFUS large-cap. Its biggest holdings that SPY doesn’t have:

MA Mastercard Inc. Class A0.62%
ORCL Oracle Corp.0.61%
NFLX Netflix Inc.0.57%
CVX Chevron Corp.0.54%
UNH UnitedHealth Group Inc.0.54%
PLTR Palantir Technologies Inc. Class A0.53%
PG Procter & Gamble Co.0.52%
BAC Bank of America Corp.0.52%

So — nearly identical. Should you hold both?

SPY and VV hold nearly the same stocks in nearly the same proportions — owning both is largely redundant. If you already hold SPY, adding VV mostly increases your bet on the names they share rather than spreading it — a 50/50 blend still behaves like only ~51 equal positions, with the top 10 alone at 38% and the Magnificent Seven at 33%.

Holdings as of — SPY: Jun 29, 2026 (State Street Global Advisors); VV: May 31, 2026 (Vanguard). Refreshed monthly. Overlap is measured across each fund’s largest holdings (top 50); the diffuse long tail barely moves the math.

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SPY vs VV — FAQ

How much do SPY and VV overlap?
SPY and VV overlap by approximately 96% measured by portfolio weight — that is the share of the smaller fund's holdings (by weight) that also sit inside the other. 10 of SPY's 10 largest holdings are also held by VV. They share 25 of their listed top holdings in total.
Is it redundant to hold both SPY and VV?
Because they hold nearly the same stocks in nearly the same proportions — owning both is largely redundant, holding both is largely redundant — you mostly duplicate the same megacaps and concentrate rather than diversify. A 50/50 blend has an effective 51 positions and a B diversification grade.
What does VV hold that SPY doesn't?
VV's largest holdings that SPY doesn't hold include MA, ORCL, NFLX, CVX, UNH. Its category is US large-cap, versus SPY's US large-cap.
Which is more concentrated, SPY or VV?
SPY's top 10 holdings are 71% of its listed weight; VV's are 61%. The more concentrated fund leans harder on its largest names.

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